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Therizinosaurus

Giant feathered claws, salad eater.

Said: THER-uh-ZINE-oh-SOR-us

Era: Cretaceous · 70 million years ago

Diet: Herbivore

Habitat: Dry forests of central Asia

Size: as tall as a giraffe with claws longer than your arm.

What it was like

Therizinosaurus had the longest claws of any animal that ever lived — the bone alone was about half a meter, and with the keratin sheath that covers a claw in life, close to a full meter. It used them to pull leafy branches down to its mouth, like garden shears.

What we know now

Despite a theropod ancestry, the body plan converged on a sloth-like browser with a wide gut for fermenting plant material. The claws were almost certainly for foraging, with possible secondary use in display or defense. It is among the largest known feathered animals.

Notes

  1. Originally classified as a giant sea turtle when first found.
  2. Feet had four forward-facing toes, unusual for theropods.
  3. Probably stood upright like a kangaroo to reach high branches.
Rex's Notes
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